Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2010,6, 789–800, doi:10.3762/bjoc.6.86
/aliphatics; copolyimides; cross-linking; gas separation; membranes; naturalgastreatment; olefins/paraffins; pervaporation; Introduction
Over 50% of energy costs in the chemical industry are used for the separation of gaseous or liquid mixtures [1]. Separations in petrochemical processes, e.g. low
Figure 9), this could lead according to the results presented in Figure 12 to a 90% aromatics containing stream on the back side of the membrane. As a result the stream to the extraction column can be reduced by half, with a reduction of both extracting solvents and energy.
Naturalgastreatment
In the
area of naturalgastreatment a number of different applications are of great interest. In tertiary oil production supercritical CO2 is introduced into the oil field, especially if the oil is distributed in porous layers. As shown in Figure 13, the stream coming out of the oil field then contains the